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IVF and Gender Selection: How It Works and What to Expect

IVF and Gender Selection: How It Works and What to Expect
May 22, 2025

Several men experience worry when feeling pain before or after their ejaculation. The discomfort triggered by sperm cramps receives the medical term as ‘sperm cramps‘. The occurrence of these cramps, as well as their underlying causes, remains unclear to most people. Pelvic area discomfort during these cramps shows itself as sudden, intense pains which The world of fertility treatments gained revolutionary potential through in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) since it provided hope to couples facing infertility problems. The IVF process involves fertilising eggs outside human bodies before doctors place the created embryo into the uterus. Gender selection stands as one of the important topics linked to IVF treatment. The technical possibility of gender choice during IVF procedures remains under debate. The IVF gender selection method operates through established procedures, as couples should know what to expect during the process.

How Does IVF Gender Selection Work?

Before implanting embryos in the mother’s womb, IVF allows the selection of the gender of the upcoming baby. Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) enables doctors to study IVF-produced embryo chromosomes and make this examination possible.

Tests utilising PGT analyse embryo genetic defects while specifically identifying their X or Y sex chromosome patterns.

  • X chromosome: Female
  • Y chromosome: Male

Can We Decide Gender in IVF?

Surrogacy through IVF grants individuals the power to determine their newborn child’s sex. Individuals who need to select a baby’s gender via fertility clinics must be aware that this service does not exist worldwide. The selection process operates under established ethical standards, while countries impose different rules about the medical applications where gender determination is permitted.

During your consultation with a fertility specialist, evaluate whether you can decide gender in IVF by asking the basic question Can we decide gender in IVF? Local laws and clinic policies guide their detailed advice to patients.

What Are the Methods of Gender Selection in IVF?

There are two primary methods used:

  • Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT-A and PGT-M)

The use of this procedure happens most frequently. PGT-A (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy) performs examinations of embryos to check for chromosome abnormalities, along with their sex chromosome information. The PGT-M technique enables tests that confirm the presence of particular genetic disorders with sex-linked tendencies.

  • Sperm Sorting or MicroSort

Before fertilisation, another technique involves separating sperm into different groups. A filtration technique enables the division of sperm bearing X chromosomes from sperm bearing Y chromosomes. 

What Are the Advantages of IVF Gender Selection?

The main reasons that drive couples towards such procedures include:

  • Family Balancing: Many parents select gender through IVF treatment to achieve equal male-female representation in their offspring.
  • Gender-linked Genetic Disorders: Some genetic disorders affect individuals according to their gender. The prevention of passing genetic disorders occurs with the use of IVF gender selection.
  • Increased Control: The use of IVF gender selection enables couples to gain increased control during their family-starting journey.

Are There Any Ethical Concerns with IVF Gender Selection?

IVF gender selection provides benefits to patients, yet it generates ethical problems. Boarding a baby of the preferred gender without a medical need is viewed as unethical by governments in select nations. The procedure might encourage society to favour one gender more than the other, thereby establishing unbalanced gender ratios.

How Much Does IVF Gender Selection Cost?

Many positive aspects accompany the IVF gender selection techniques, yet these benefits face various unethical challenges. A multitude of national authorities consider it unethical for doctors to perform procedures that determine their patients’ child’s sex. Social applications of this procedure may deliberately choose one gender through decision-making that leads to unbalanced sex ratios in the population.

Gender selection regulation permits only medical requirements to serve as its authorised basis for approval. When opting for gender selection, one must understand the official rules about ethics and legalities which apply in your country before proceeding with the decision.

What Can You Expect During the IVF Gender Selection Process?

The traditional steps used for standard IVF treatment also function in gender selection procedures through IVF. Here is a simple overview:

  • Ovarian Stimulation: Hormone medication helps activate multiple egg developments in the ovaries of the woman.
  • Egg Retrieval: Medical professionals perform egg retrieval by extracting mature eggs from the ovary.
  • Fertilisation: Within the laboratory facility, experts perform fertilisation of eggs by introducing sperm to them.
  • Embryo Testing: Embryo Testing represents a step in preimplantation genetic testing where professionals check the sex chromosomes in embryos.
  • Embryo Transfer: The medical procedure involves selecting a particular embryo before placing it inside the maternal uterus.

What Are the Success Rates for IVF Gender Selection?

The success probabilities of IVF gender selection treatment are influenced by multiple conditions, including maternal age group and embryonic quality, together with paternal and maternal well-being status. IVF treatment generally delivers good results, yet selecting the gender of a baby does not ensure pregnancy success.

A high success rate for gender selection during IVF treatments emerges from working with preimplantation genetic testing in most centres. The foundation remains, having practical goals for the outcomes. 

Why Choose the Best IVF Centre in Hyderabad?

Felicity IVF & Fertility Clinic stands as a leader in providing world-class fertility care. The clinic is equipped with the latest treatment technologies and is supported by a team of highly qualified specialists. What sets us apart is our commitment to personalising your IVF journey. Our experts are here to support you every step of the way, helping you understand all aspects of IVF gender selection. Whether you are asking, Can we decide gender in IVF? 

Felicity: A Trusted Partner in Your IVF Journey

Choosing to undergo IVF gender selection is an exciting step, whether you are looking to balance your family or prevent gender-related genetic conditions. At Felicity IVF & Fertility Clinic, we guide you through every stage of the process, from the initial consultation to the embryo transfer. We take the time to explain how the gender selection process works and discuss your options, so you can feel confident and supported throughout. If you are considering IVF gender selection, trust Felicity IVF & Fertility Clinic to provide expert care, advanced technology, and a compassionate approach.

FAQs

1. Is IVF the same as a test tube baby?
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IVF involves fertilising eggs outside the body and transferring embryos into the uterus. It’s commonly called “test tube baby”, but IVF can also include IVF gender selection to choose the baby’s gender.

2. Can IVF be successful on the first try?
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IVF success on the first try depends on factors like age, health, and embryo quality. While many patients succeed on the first attempt, working with the best IVF centre in Hyderabad, like Felicity IVF, improves your chances.

3. Is it possible to have twins through IVF?
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Yes, IVF can result in twins or even higher-order multiples. The likelihood of twins increases with transferring more embryos during the IVF process.

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